Chapter 4: Shadow Story

Math • Class 2

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Chapter Analysis

Beginner10 pages • English

Quick Summary

This chapter introduces children to the concept of shadows using storytelling and shadow play activities, encouraging interactive learning. Children explore how shadows change with the position of light and are encouraged to participate in role-plays to form shadows of different animals with hand movements. The concept of shapes is integrated by asking children to trace shapes and identify real-world objects matching those shapes. The chapter further engages students with activities like coloring and hide-and-seek games focusing on geometrical shapes.

Key Topics

  • Shadows and light
  • Shapes and tracing
  • Hide and seek with shapes
  • Role-playing
  • Coloring shapes
  • Patterns with objects
  • Origami fun
  • Sundials and shadow lengths

Learning Objectives

  • Understand how shadows are formed and change
  • Identify and trace basic shapes
  • Develop spatial awareness through games
  • Learn to associate shapes with real-life objects
  • Practice creating and identifying patterns
  • Enhance creativity through storytelling and arts

Questions in Chapter

Will the size of shadows change on changing the position of the torch?

Page 33

At what time of the day is your shadow longest?

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At what time of the day is your shadow shortest?

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Circle can hide in the clock, ball, _______, _______.

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Rectangle can hide in the shoe box, photo frame, _______, _______.

Page 37

Where should I hide? Suggest Triangle and Square some places.

Page 37

Name the children standing near the corners of the table.

Page 38

Can you tell who will clap next?

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Where is Wasim standing?

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Can this game be played around a round table? Why or why not?

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Name the objects around us that have straight edges.

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Explore and share the names of such objects that you see around.

Page 38

Additional Practice Questions

What happens to a shadow when the light source is closer to the object?

easy

Answer: When the light source is closer, the shadow becomes larger.

At what times of the day are shadows absent?

medium

Answer: Shadows are absent at noon when the sun is directly overhead.

Create a shadow of a rabbit with your hands. Describe the steps.

medium

Answer: Position your fingers to form a rabbit's ears and body, using a light source to project the shadow onto a surface.

List three activities that can help explore shadows in your environment.

easy

Answer: 1. Observe shadows throughout the day. 2. Use a flashlight to create different shapes. 3. Make shadow puppets against a wall.

Explain why shadows change in size during the day.

medium

Answer: Shadows change in size due to the movement of the sun across the sky, affecting the angle of light.

Design a simple game using shadows for your classmates.

hard

Answer: Create a game where players must guess the object based on its shadow cast on a screen.

Illustrate how to trace a shadow on paper. What materials do you need?

easy

Answer: Place the object between a light source and paper, trace around the shadow. Materials needed: paper, pencil, object, and light source.

Who were the people participating in the shadow play event?

medium

Answer: Nakul and his friends participated in the shadow play event at a village fair.

How do shadows help in understanding time during the day?

hard

Answer: Shadows' length and direction can be used as a natural sundial to tell the time of day.

Design a shadow puppet story and present it.

hard

Answer: Create characters using card cutouts, set a simple storyline involving common shapes as characters, and present using torchlight.