Chapter 8: Food We Eat

EVS • Class 3

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Chapter Analysis

Beginner9 pages • English

Quick Summary

The chapter 'Food We Eat' explores different types of food and their importance for maintaining good health. It emphasizes the need for a balanced diet, including fruits, vegetables, grains, and animal products. It also explains the seasonal availability of food and cultural diversity in eating habits. The chapter aims to teach children about making healthy food choices and understanding the sources of their food.

Key Topics

  • Balanced diet
  • Seasonal foods
  • Different parts of plants eaten as food
  • Animal-based food items
  • Cultural diversity in food
  • Healthy eating habits

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the importance of a balanced diet
  • Identify different food sources, including plant and animal origin
  • Recognize the seasonal availability of foods
  • Develop awareness of cultural diversity in food habits
  • Learn to make healthy food choices
  • Promote discussion on reducing food waste

Questions in Chapter

Why do we need different kinds of food?

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Why do we eat seasonal foods?

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How can you tell if a food is healthy or unhealthy?

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Why is it important to avoid wasting food? Can you think of some ways to reduce food waste at home?

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List the fruits and vegetables eaten in your family.

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Write the recipe of your favourite dish.

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Write a name of a food item that includes both plant and animal based ingredients. For example, lassi includes yogurt/curd which is prepared from milk (animal based ingredient) and sugar which is prepared from sugarcane (a plant based ingredient).

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Additional Practice Questions

What is a balanced diet and why is it important for children?

easy

Answer: A balanced diet includes a variety of foods that provide all the essential nutrients like carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, and minerals. It is important for growth, energy, and overall health.

How do different seasons affect the types of food available?

medium

Answer: Different seasons produce different crops; for example, mangoes and melons are available in summer, while apples are abundant in winter. This guides what foods are locally available and often fresh.

Why should water intake be increased during summer?

medium

Answer: During summer, people sweat more due to high temperatures, which can lead to dehydration. Hence, drinking ample water and fluids is important to maintain body hydration.

Name some foods grown in fields and how are they cooked in various regions?

hard

Answer: Crops like wheat, rice, and vegetables like carrots and potatoes are grown in fields. Wheat might be made into bread, while rice is boiled, and vegetables are cooked in various regional dishes.

Discuss how cultural diversity is reflected in food habits across different regions of India.

hard

Answer: India's diverse cultures have unique culinary traditions. For example, the south region includes rice and coconut, while the north emphasizes wheat and savory spices. This diversity enriches the culinary landscape.