Chapter 3: A Day with Nandu

EVS • Class 4

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Chapter Analysis

Beginner8 pages • English

Quick Summary

The chapter 'A Day with Nandu' follows the playful activities of a young elephant named Nandu. It explores Nandu's daily life in an elephant herd, highlighting the hierarchy and behaviors within the group. The story depicts how Nandu plays, learns, and interacts with his surroundings, emphasizing themes of family, nature, and animal behaviors.

Key Topics

  • Life cycle of elephants
  • Elephant social structure
  • Role of female elephants in a herd
  • Adaptive behaviors of elephants
  • Human-elephant interaction
  • Elephant communication
  • Importance of play and socialization
  • Conservation of elephant populations

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the social structure of an elephant herd.
  • Identify the roles of different elephants within the herd.
  • Learn about the adaptive features of elephants.
  • Recognize the importance of family and community in wildlife.
  • Develop awareness of conservation needs for elephants.
  • Discuss the impact of human interactions on elephant life.

Questions in Chapter

If you were Nandu, and you lived in a herd, what kind of things would you do?

Page 25

In the elephant herd, the oldest female elephant decides everything. Who takes decisions in your family?

Page 25

Make a collage of a herd of elephants in your notebook. For this, collect as many pictures of elephants that you can. Cut out the elephants and stick them in the notebook.

Page 25

Find out and write, which other animals live in herds.

Page 26

How do elephants feel when they kept in chains? Discuss and share your feelings.

Page 26

Have you ever taken a ride on an elephant? How did it feel? Which animals have you sat on? Write their names.

Page 26

Why do you think the egret is sitting on the buffalo?

Page 27

Have you seen any animal riding on another animal? Write its name. The animal which is riding. The animal which gives the ride.

Page 27

Which animals do we use for riding? Which animals do we use for carrying loads?

Page 27

How do you think they are different – the monkeys that dance to entertain people and the monkeys that are free?

Page 30

Additional Practice Questions

Describe a day in the life of a baby elephant like Nandu.

easy

Answer: A typical day for a baby elephant involves following the herd, playing with other young elephants, and learning from older members. They enjoy playing in water and exploring their environment.

What is the role of the oldest female elephant in a herd?

medium

Answer: The oldest female elephant is usually the leader of the herd. She makes important decisions and guides the herd in their daily activities.

Why is mud important for elephants?

medium

Answer: Mud helps to keep elephants cool and protects their skin from the sun and insect bites.

Discuss the significance of family and community in the lives of elephants.

hard

Answer: Family and community are crucial as they provide safety, teaching, and company. Elephants rely on their herd for social interaction and survival.

What adaptations help elephants to live in their environment?

medium

Answer: Elephants have large ears to fan themselves and keep cool, strong trunks for gathering food, and social structures for efficient resource finding.

How do elephants communicate within the herd?

medium

Answer: Elephants communicate through sounds, body language, and touch to convey messages and maintain social bonds.

What might happen if an elephant is separated from its herd?

hard

Answer: An isolated elephant may struggle with finding food, protection, and social interaction, impacting its overall well-being.

Explain the importance of play for young elephants like Nandu.

easy

Answer: Play is crucial for physical development, learning social behaviors, and strengthening bonds within the herd.

What role do older elephants play in the upbringing of the young in their herd?

medium

Answer: Older elephants serve as protectors, teachers, and role models, helping to pass down knowledge and skills necessary for survival.

How do human activities impact elephant populations?

hard

Answer: Human activities such as habitat destruction, poaching, and use for entertainment can threaten elephant populations, disrupting their social structures and survival.